Cholecystectomy- Removal of gallbladder.

This is an article explaining the procedure for gall bladder removal due to various reasons in our center.

This information will help you understand your operation and provide you with the skills to actively participate in your care.

Happy Reading!

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Anatomy of gallbladder- Above the umbilicus of all human lies the 4 organs of great important i,e. Liver, gallbladder, stomach and pancreas. 

Gallbladder is lying underneath the right lobe of liver.

The function of gallbladder- is only for the storage of bile secreted from the liver.

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Cholecystectomy is the surgical removal of the gallbladder. 

The operation is done to remove the gallbladder due to gallstones causing pain or infection.

Surgical Procedures:

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy- The gallbladder is removed with instruments placed into small incisions in the abdomen.

Open cholecystectomy - The gallbladder is removed through an incision on the right side under the rib cage.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ):     

1. How long it takes to recover from gallbladder removal surgery (cholecystectomy)? 

Keyhole surgery (laparoscopic): average 1 to 2 days after the operation. It'll usually take around 2 weeks to return to your normal activities.

Open surgery: Usual stay in hospital for 3 to 5 days. It can take around 3 to 4 weeks to return to your normal activities.

2. Risks of surgery

Bile duct injury: Usually the incidence is  < 0.01% but its important to realize such a possibility.

Other complications are as described in the booklet provided during your visit to the clinic like bleeding, infection and bruises on the wound.

3. Possible side effects after surgery- Short term.

- we all can live normally without a gallbladder.

- Temporary side effects can include:

a. swollen, bruised and painful wounds 

b. feeling sick – you may feel sick as a result of the anesthetic or painkillers, with temporary effects.

c. Pain in your tummy and shoulders – this is a result of the gas used to inflate your tummy and should pass after a couple of days.

d. Bloating, flatulence and diarrhea – this can last a few weeks; eating high-fiber food such as fruit, vegetables, brown rice and wholemeal bread can help to firm up your stools.

These side effects are completely normal and not usually a cause for concern. 

4. Diet after surgery 

- Normal diet after surgery is not an issue unless there is con-comittant liver and pancreatic diseases.

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Disclaimer: This is only a guide to let you understand the surgical removal of gallbladder. In detailed discussion will be provided upon consulting the surgeon involved in your care.

Sincerely yours,

Dr Tee Chee Sian